|
|
|
enamelling techniques | The "Champlevé" --- • It's the oldest technique. Cavities are dug in the metal with gravers. The wet enamel powder is laid into them and undergoes short firings. • Thus, the colours are surrounded by the metal spared by the tool, hence the term "taille d'épargne" (blackline enamelling) which also applies to this technique. • Sandpaper is used to eliminate the surplus enamel and to polish the metal. • A variant of this technique called "pseudo-champlevé" consists in fixing a pierced enamel plate on a second plate and then the cavities are fitted in the traditionnal "champlevé" method. The "cloisonné" (partitionned) • Fine metal strips (gold, silver or copper) are soldered on a copper plate, creating a network of pertitions which constitute the lines of the pattern. • The interstices are filled with powder as in the "champlevé" technique. Painted enamel --- • The support (plaques, objects, jewels, etc.) is covered by flux which is submitted to several firing to receive the decoration. • This latter is obtained throught the superposition of numerous colored enamel layers. • The pattern is drawn with metallic oxydes. The translucid enamel is then applied in succession of layers. Many firings are necessary. L'Émail de Basse-Taille (low-cut enamels) --- The copper plate is finely wrought or "guilloché" by engraving, hammering or chiselling. • It is then covered with opalescent translucent enamels for mysterious shimmering transparency effects. L'Émaux de Plique (pierced enamels) --- The copper plate is pierced and the holes are filled with enamel. • The effect is similar to that of stained glass windows. The enamel being visible on both sides. There several techniques: - "la grisaille": which led to painted enamel. It uses "blanc de Limoges", - "le paillon" : addition of thin gold or silver leaves which gives a particular brightness to the colors.
|
| EMPFANG EMAIL -Die SOYER-Emails -Geschichtlicher Überblick -Die Herstellung -Einige Begriffe ... COULEUR ÉMAIL -N°0: 1/ 2/ 3/ 4 -N°1: 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6 -N°2: not avalable -N°3: 1/ 2/ 3/ 4 -N°4: 1/ 2 / 3/ 4/ 5/ 6 -N°5: 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6 -N°6: 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6 / 7/ 8 -N°7: siehe -N°8: siehe - N°9: siehe LADEN : -Transparent Enamels - Opaque Enamels ... - Juwelen 1 - Juwelen 2 - Juwelen 3 - Juwelen 4 - Juwelen 5 - Juwelen 6 - Formen aus Kupfer - Emailliermaterialien - Emailöfen - Einfallsreichtumsemails ...
|
|
|
|
|
Emailkunden auf Kupfer |
|
|
Gebrauchsanweisung |
|
|
Unsere Räte |
|
|
Hilfe / Informationen |
|
|
|
|
|
|